Nuclear Power Station Diagram

The purpose of the water pool is to cool down the nuclear fuel and provide shielding from radiation.

Nuclear power station diagram. The nuclear fuel once used in nuclear power plant is removed from the reactor and stored in a pool of water for about 7 10 years. A tomic energy has had a mixed history in the half century or so since the world s first commercial nuclear power plant opened at calder hall now sellafield in cumbria england in 1956 huge amounts of world energy have been produced from atoms ever since but amid enormous controversy. Basic components of a nuclear power plant nuclear reactor. A nuclear reactor is a special apparatus used to perform nuclear fission.

Today we are going to read and learn definition working diagram layout advantages disadvantages and application of thermal power plant. Nuclear plant reactor power outputs are quoted in three ways. Thermal mwt which depends on the design of the actual nuclear reactor itself and relates to the quantity and quality of the steam it produces. A nuclear power plant is a thermal power station in which the heat source is a nuclear reactor as is typical of thermal power stations heat is used to generate steam that drives a steam turbine connected to a generator that produces electricity as of 2018 the international atomic energy agency reported there were 450 nuclear power reactors in operation in 30 countries.

Nuclear power station flowchart. The image below shows basic components and layout of a nuclear power station. The power rating of a nuclear power reactor. Nuclear fission is a process where a heavy nucleus is spitted into two or more smaller nuclei.

Splitting up of nuclei of heavy atoms is. Since the nuclear fission is radioactive the reactor is covered by a protective shield. Nuclear reactor nuclear reactor is the main component of nuclear power plant and nuclear fuel is subjected to nuclear fission. In a nuclear power station heavy elements such as uranium u 235 or thorium th 232 are subjected to nuclear fission in a special apparatus known as a reactor the heat energy thus released is utilised in raising steam at high temperature and pressure the steam runs the steam.

Enriched uranium typically is formed into 1 inch long 2 5 centimeter long pellets each with approximately the same diameter as a dime. A nuclear power plant is a thermal power station in which the heat source is nuclear reactor. Creately diagrams can be exported and added to word ppt powerpoint excel visio or any other document. Block diagram of nuclear power plant.

Others insist it is dirty. In order to turn nuclear fission into electrical energy nuclear power plant operators have to control the energy given off by the enriched uranium and allow it to heat water into steam. That steam then drives turbines to generate electricity source. Use pdf export for high quality prints and svg export for large sharp images or embed your diagrams anywhere with the creately viewer.